Causative
Agent:
Calcium imbalance.
It
is normal for a doe to have low calcium
after delivering her babies and starting to milk. This
increases the need for calcium in the feed. If they do not
receive enough calcium, dairy goats can get sick 1-3 weeks after
birthing. It does not happen in goats as often as it does
in cows.
Clinical
Signs: Loss
of appetite, mild bloat or constipation, unsteady gait, weakened uterine
contractions, and eventually low body temperature and inability to stand.
Treatment:
Calcium Borogluconate, 50 to 100 ml of a 20-25% solution, given very
slowly, IV or SQ, split into 4 sites.
Note: If you have a different calcium product that combines the calcium
with phosphorus or dextrose, do not use it. If you
give those products by SQ injection, they
will form abscesses.
Prevention:
Provide minerals free choice in pen, as well as in feed.
Contagious
To Humans: no
Contagious
to Other Goats: no
Links:
Differentiating
Hypocalcemia from Milk Fever,
Pregnancy Toxemia, Parturient Paresis and Ketosis http://hometown.aol.com/goatlist/hypocal.htm
Hypocalcemia
http://www.goatworld.com/articles/milkfever/hypocalcemia.shtml
Hypocalcemia
http://kinne.net/hypocal2.htm
Parturent
paresis (milk fever) http://www.goatworld.com/articles/milkfever/parturient_paresis.shtml
Parturent
paresis (milk fever)
Smith,
Goat Medicine, at p. 434, 549.
The
link between hypocalcaemia and phosphorus in the diet http://www.saanendoah.com/hypoca.htm